By Matt Walker
This note summarizes 2023 capex results for each of three segments of network operators tracked by MTN Consulting: telco, webscale, and carrier-neutral. The note also discusses capex-related news from early 2024, and presents an informal update to our December 2023 spending forecast. That forecast projects capex in 2024, by segment, to amount to: $309 billion (B) for telco (2023 actual: $315B), $203B for webscale (2023: $192B), and $39B for carrier-neutral (2023: $35B). That would total to $552B, just 1.6% growth above the 2023 actual. While we continue to expect telco spending to be tightly controlled in 2024, the generative AI (GenAI) hype will push webscale & carrier-neutral capex higher than expected by at least another $10-20 billion. Telco capex in 2024, though, is likely to come in about $10-20B less than anticipated last year, roughly offsetting the webscale/CNNO outperformance. We will provide a formal update to our spending forecast within the next 3 months.
- Table Of Contents
- Figures and Tables
- Coverage
- Visuals
Table Of Contents
- Summary: page 1
- 2023 capex came in ~$30B less than we expected in 2022: page 1
- Telco spending has weak second half in 2023, off to slow start in 2024 – page 2
- Webscale capex was $192B in 2023, a bit light, but is booming in YTD2024 – page 3
- Carrier-neutral capex was $35B in 2023, with upside driven by hyperscale – page 4
- Generative AI and telecom – page 4
- Appendix – page 5
Figures and Tables
Figure 1: Capex by operator segment in 2023, actual versus projected
Coverage
Companies mentioned:
Alphabet
Altice USA
Amazon
AMD
American Tower
Apple
AT&T
Bayer
BCE
Charter Communications
Ciena
Cintas
Cisco
Comcast
DigitalBridge
Equinix
Ericsson
Huawei
Intel
Liberty Global
Mercedes Benz
Meta
Microsoft
Nokia
NVIDIA
Oracle
Swisscom
Telefonica
Telenor
TSMC
Verizon
Walmart